Health Diplomacy in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the Field of Organ Transplantation and Donation: A National Framework to Enhance Health Governance, Health Security, Ethics, and Community Trust in Alignment with Saudi Vision 2030

مؤسسة الشرق الأوسط للنشر العلمي

عادةً ما يتم الرد في غضون خمس دقائق

الإصدار التالي: 6 أكتوبر 2026
من مجلة الشرق الأوسط للنشر العلمي

Health Diplomacy in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the Field of Organ Transplantation and Donation: A National Framework to Enhance Health Governance, Health Security, Ethics, and Community Trust in Alignment with Saudi Vision 2030

Yaser M. Kattoah Amani M. AlSULAYMANI MD Mohammed Y. Kattoah Noura Y. Kattoah Shahd M. Alhamoh Talal M. Alzahrani Waleed A. Alhakami Shareefah H. Haqawi Munerah N. Alosimi Sahar S. Sabhi Hammam M. Altalhi
Abstract

Health diplomacy has emerged as a strategic approach to strengthening healthcare systems by integrating governance, international cooperation, and public health policy. This study aimed to develop a comprehensive national framework for health diplomacy in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to enhance governance, health security, ethical practices, and community trust in the field of organ transplantation and donation, in alignment with Saudi Vision 2030. A quantitative descriptive research design was adopted using a structured questionnaire distributed to a sample of 512 participants. Data were analyzed using SPSS. The results revealed a high level of agreement regarding the importance of health diplomacy and its role in enhancing cooperation, policy development, and healthcare quality. Participants also expressed strong confidence in the regulatory and ethical frameworks governing organ transplantation, while indicating the need for continuous improvement. Health security measures before and after transplantation were perceived as effective, particularly in terms of infrastructure and coordination. Although community awareness of organ donation was generally positive, some misconceptions and trust-related concerns persist. Additionally, key factors influencing patients’ refusal to accept organ donations from relatives included lack of medical information, psychological concerns, and social pressures. The findings further demonstrated strong support for establishing a comprehensive national health diplomacy framework aligned with national strategic priorities. In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of adopting an integrated health diplomacy framework to strengthen organ transplantation systems, improve governance and ethical practices, and enhance public trust in Saudi Arabia.

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