مؤسسة الشرق الأوسط للنشر العلمي
عادةً ما يتم الرد في غضون خمس دقائق
Background: Crohn's disease, an inflammatory gastrointestinal disorder, is increasingly prevalent worldwide. Factors such as environmental influences, immune system responses, genetic susceptibility, and changes in the microbiome contribute to the development of this condition, leading to damage in the intestinal lining. Symptoms commonly associated with Crohn's disease include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and fatigue, along with potential indicators like weight loss, fever, growth failure, anemia, recurrent fistulas, or extra intestinal manifestations. This study aimed to assess the level awareness and attitudes of individuals in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, regarding Crohn's disease . Method: A cross-sectional research study was conducted, involving voluntary participation and completion of an anonymous self-administered questionnaire in Arabic. The questionnaire captured demographic information and evaluated participants' knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Crohn's disease. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 Results: The study included 432 participants, with 46.1% males and 53.9% females. The majority (72.9%) fell within the 20-30 age range. Findings revealed that 70.8% of participants had no prior knowledge of Crohn's disease. Moreover, 82.0% believed that nutrition played a crucial role in its treatment, while 80.6% acknowledged a negative impact on quality of life . Conclusion: In conclusion, the study underscores the need for enhanced awareness of Crohn's disease in Jeddah. While participants demonstrated positive attitudes towards nutrition and quality of life, there was a noticeable lack of knowledge about the disease. Targeted educational efforts, particularly among males and individuals with lower income, are imperative to address these knowledge gaps and promote informed attitudes towards Crohn's disease in the region.